See viage in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "en",
"word": "voyage"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "vaege"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "voge"
},
{
"lang": "Shetland",
"lang_code": "scz",
"word": "vaige"
}
],
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"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "vayage"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
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"word": "vaege"
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{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "voge"
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{
"lang": "Shetland",
"lang_code": "scz",
"word": "vaige"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "veyage"
},
{
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{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "vaege"
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{
"lang": "Scots",
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},
{
"lang": "Shetland",
"lang_code": "scz",
"word": "vaige"
}
],
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"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "viage"
},
{
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{
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"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "vaege"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "voge"
},
{
"lang": "Shetland",
"lang_code": "scz",
"word": "vaige"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "voage"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"veage",
"veage#Old_French"
],
[
"viage",
"viage#Old_French"
],
[
"viāticum",
"viaticum#Latin"
],
[
"c.",
"circa"
],
[
"veiage",
"veiage#Old_French"
],
[
"voyage",
"voyage#French"
],
[
"veie",
"veie#Old_French"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"3": "viāticum"
},
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"name": "der"
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},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1300",
"name": "etydate"
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"2": ":bor",
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},
"expansion": "",
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}
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{
"form": "viages",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "viagge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "vyage",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
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"tags": [
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"East-Anglia"
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},
{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "vaiage",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"form": "vayage",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"alternative"
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"tags": [
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}
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"g3": "",
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"sort": "",
"var": ""
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "viage (plural viages)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pilgrimage"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 22 22 22 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Travel",
"orig": "enm:Travel",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"text": "Chaucer, Of reste, of labour, of viages"
}
],
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"A journey or trip; an instance of travel"
],
"id": "en-viage-enm-noun-lSq6bCyy",
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"trip",
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"raw_glosses": [
"A journey or trip; an instance of travel:"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A journey or trip; an instance of travel:",
"A military expedition or campaign."
],
"id": "en-viage-enm-noun--xh6qmpw",
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[
"journey",
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"military",
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},
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"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 18 36 19 9",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "enm:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A journey or trip; an instance of travel:",
"A journey by ship; a voyage."
],
"id": "en-viage-enm-noun-X64sIWPS",
"links": [
[
"journey",
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"instance"
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"ship",
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"name": "Middle English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "15 18 14 43 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 13 11 53 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 11 54 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 9 8 66 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 11 9 63 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 3 88 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Afterlife",
"orig": "enm:Afterlife",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 9 68 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Human behaviour",
"orig": "enm:Human behaviour",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A journey or trip; an instance of travel:",
"One's path to Heaven or Hell."
],
"id": "en-viage-enm-noun-w4wSIZz6",
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"journey",
"journey"
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[
"trip",
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"travel"
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[
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"path"
],
[
"Heaven",
"Heaven"
],
[
"Hell",
"Hell"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"A journey or trip; an instance of travel:",
"(figuratively) One's path to Heaven or Hell."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"An enterprise or endeavour."
],
"id": "en-viage-enm-noun-J1fy8Nvd",
"links": [
[
"enterprise",
"enterprise"
],
[
"endeavour",
"endeavour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) An enterprise or endeavour."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌviːˈaːd͡ʒ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈviː.ad͡ʒ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌvæi̯ˈaːd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvæi̯.ad͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"especially"
]
}
],
"word": "viage"
}
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"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyh₁-",
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"Pages with 5 entries",
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{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "voyage"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
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"word": "vaege"
},
{
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"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "voge"
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}
],
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],
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}
],
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{
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{
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}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "voage"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
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"veage#Old_French"
],
[
"viage",
"viage#Old_French"
],
[
"viāticum",
"viaticum#Latin"
],
[
"c.",
"circa"
],
[
"veiage",
"veiage#Old_French"
],
[
"voyage",
"voyage#French"
],
[
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]
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"name": "etymon"
},
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{
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"3": "viāticum"
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"name": "der"
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"2": "1300"
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"expansion": "First attested in c. 1300",
"name": "etydate"
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"name": "m+"
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"1": "enm",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "xno:viage"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman veage, viage, from Latin viāticum. First attested in c. 1300.\nNorthern forms with /æi̯/ reflect the Anglo-Norman collateral form veiage (compare modern French voyage), possibly an analogical alteration after the simplex veie.",
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{
"form": "viages",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "veage",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "viag",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "viagge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "vyage",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "wyage",
"tags": [
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"East-Anglia"
]
},
{
"form": "veiage",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "vaiage",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"form": "vayage",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "wiage",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
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"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "viage",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "viage (plural viages)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pilgrimage"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Chaucer, Of reste, of labour, of viages"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A journey or trip; an instance of travel"
],
"links": [
[
"journey",
"journey"
],
[
"trip",
"trip"
],
[
"instance",
"instance"
],
[
"travel",
"travel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A journey or trip; an instance of travel:"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A journey or trip; an instance of travel:",
"A military expedition or campaign."
],
"links": [
[
"journey",
"journey"
],
[
"trip",
"trip"
],
[
"instance",
"instance"
],
[
"travel",
"travel"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"expedition",
"expedition"
],
[
"campaign",
"campaign"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A journey or trip; an instance of travel:",
"A journey by ship; a voyage."
],
"links": [
[
"journey",
"journey"
],
[
"trip",
"trip"
],
[
"instance",
"instance"
],
[
"travel",
"travel"
],
[
"journey",
"journey"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
],
[
"voyage",
"voyage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A journey or trip; an instance of travel:",
"One's path to Heaven or Hell."
],
"links": [
[
"journey",
"journey"
],
[
"trip",
"trip"
],
[
"instance",
"instance"
],
[
"travel",
"travel"
],
[
"path",
"path"
],
[
"Heaven",
"Heaven"
],
[
"Hell",
"Hell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A journey or trip; an instance of travel:",
"(figuratively) One's path to Heaven or Hell."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An enterprise or endeavour."
],
"links": [
[
"enterprise",
"enterprise"
],
[
"endeavour",
"endeavour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) An enterprise or endeavour."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌviːˈaːd͡ʒ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈviː.ad͡ʒ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌvæi̯ˈaːd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvæi̯.ad͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"especially"
]
}
],
"word": "viage"
}
Download raw JSONL data for viage meaning in Middle English (8.9kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''A journey or trip; an instance'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"viage"
],
"section": "Middle English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "viage",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.